In general Egypt is a safe country, for tourists, to travel, also in this world of instability and terroristic attacks. At this time it's better to avoid to go alone in the mountains of Sinai, and close to the country borders, however the touristic places are perfect for a nice stay, and to explore around. Don't photograph government buildings, police or military check points. You will find many armed control in the city. Just be kind to them, they are there to protect you.
Laws and cultural differencesEgypt is predominantly an Islamic country. It is illegal to encourage conversion to the Christian faith.
Respect local traditions, customs, laws and religions at all times. Make sure your actions do not cause offence, especially during Ramadan or when you visit religious areas.
Dress modestly, especially in rural areas, mosques and souqs (markets). Public displays of affection are frowned on. What may be acceptable in the tourist resort areas may not be in other areas.
RamadanRamadan is a holy month for Muslims. Ramadan in Egypt in 2024 will likely begin in March and ends in April and will last for 30 days. Get more advice when you arrive from your tour guide, hotel or business contacts.
You should also:
- check opening hours of shops and restaurants
- be aware that if hotels and restaurants are providing food or drink in fasting hours, they may separate you from Islamic guests, for example with screens
- follow local dress codes – clothing that does not meet local dress codes may cause more offence at this time
- be aware that driving may be erratic, particularly when people are trying to get home at dusk
- be patient and show tolerance
Criticising the Egyptian governmentMaking political or negative comments about the Egyptian government, including about the President or security forces, can cause trouble with the authorities. People have faced prison sentences for making insulting comments on social media.
Dress codeAs the population is mostly Moslim, pants, t-shirts, and long-sleeve shirts are acceptable as clothes to wear in Egypt. Avoid wearing shorts or sleeveless shirts to fit in with local customs when you visit outside the touristic areas. When you travel to Egypt for the first time, many of you are asking what is the dress code in the hotel and what you should wear while walking in the street. "Do I really have to wear long pants in the restaurant?" "Is it okay to wear shorts when visiting the city?" "Should I bring warm clothes with me when I travel from November to March?"
The answer to the first question about the dress code in the hotel: If you stay in a 4 or 5 star hotel, you should wear proper clothes and trousers during the meal. While lunch is also served at the beach restaurant, it is okay to cover your body with light clothing. But 5-star hotels (including hotel chains like Jaz, Albatros, Sunrise) only let men into the restaurant with trousers below the knee. It is for the good impression and respect for the other guests. In no case you should stay in the indoor restaurant or in the lobby in the swimming suit only.